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The health and quality of life of majority of Africa’s citizens continue to suffer from decades of underinvestment in Africa’s health systems. The life expectancy of many of Africa’s countries, for example, has been on the decline since the 1980’s and now stands at 47 years on the average. Other key indicators such as infant mortality and the health of children under five reveal the poor state of Africa’s health systems.
These systems continue to suffer from the decades of underinvestment in the public health delivery system that was one of the effects of structural adjustment policies. As a result, many of Africa’s citizens lack access to adequate health services even where they are able to pay. Millions lack access because they cannot afford the direct and indirect costs, including hospital charges, the long distances it may take to travel to a health facility, and having to pay for many of the drugs and services they need. Many people suffer irreparable damage and death because they lack access to qualified medical personnel.
Good health is crucial for a long, productive and enjoyable life. Good health is a prerequisite for much of what individuals, communities and nations can achieve.
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